张家口猪宝拍卖全国统一热线
6．其他作用。
Pig treasure is a valuable and scarce Chinese herbal medicine. Its formation time is long, and its feeding period is very short. So it can rarely be found in pigs, but occasionally. The "treasures" in the intestines and stomach of animals are generally known as bezoar, pork sand, dog treasure, horse treasure, chicken treasure, duck treasure, which are also known as the six treasures of Chinese medicine. Cattle bezoar is the gallbladder stone of cattle or buffalo; dog treasure is the gastric stone of canine; pig sand and horse treasure are the gastrointestinal stones of diseased horses; duck treasure and chicken treasure are also their gastrointestinal or gallbladder stones. However, at present, besides bezoar is more common, other five treasures are quite rare and have very high medicinal value!
猪宝储存养护的专业技术要求
专业储存需控制环境温度15-20℃，相对湿度45-55%，采用真空包装或充氮保鲜。传统方法用丝绸包裹后置于生石灰缸中，现代多用防氧化复合膜（透氧率＜5cc/m²/day）。定期养护要点包括:每月检查霉变情况（发现白色菌丝需立即用无水乙醇擦拭）；避免日光直射（紫外线会使胆红素降解）；不同等级分开放置（特级品需单独存放）。实验表明，科学储存3年的陈年猪宝，其药用成分胆酸含量会提升20-30%，价值相应增值40%以上。
猪宝又名猪辰砂，是猪胆囊、胆管、肝管等脏器中的结石，外形如同豆粒，外形呈椭圆形，大小不一，外表呈浅黄，或灰黑的，表面粗糙，长着两三厘米长的毛。用手摸上去，毛质地较硬。有一股腥味，用刀将毛切开，发现里面是黄的，有点香，外观呈粉红或棕褐，表面有少许光泽。猪砂是一种名贵紧缺中材，其形成时间较长，而猪的饲养期又很短，所以很少能在猪体内发现，但也有偶尔可见的。动物肠胃中的“宝”，大家比较熟知的一般是牛黄、猪砂、狗宝、马宝、鸡宝、鸭宝、这六样也被誉为中六宝。牛黄，是牛科动物或水牛的胆囊结石；狗宝则为犬科动物的胃结石；猪砂、马宝，则是病马胃肠道中所生结石；鸭宝、鸡宝，也是它们的胃肠道或胆囊结石。不过，目前除了牛黄较常见之外，其它五宝相当难得，具有高的用价值。
张家口猪宝拍卖全国统一热线